初中英语听力中常考的28种短语类型

分类:中学教育 时间:2020-03-31

1. like doing sth. 喜爱做某事

示例: Jim likes swimming.

2. feel like doing sth. 想做某事

示例: I feel like eating bananas.

3. would like to do sth. 愿意做某事

示例: Would you like to go rowing with me?

4. let sb. do sth.让某人做某事

示例: Let me sing a song for you.

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5. welcome to sp欢迎到某地

示例: Welcome to China.

6. What’s the matter with sb./ sth?出什么毛病了?

示例: What’s the matter with your watch?

7. be different from  与---不同

示例: The weather in Beijing is different from that of Nanjing.

8. be the same as  与……相同

示例: His trousers are the same as mine.

9. be friendly to sb. 对某人友好

示例: Mr. Wang is very friendly to us.

10. want to do sth. 想做某事

示例: I want to go to school.

11. what to do做什么

示例: We don’t know what to do next.

12. let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事

示例: Let him enter the room.

13. What …mean by …?

做……是什么意思?

示例: What do you mean by doing that?

14. be far from sp离某地远

示例: His school is far from his home.

15. be good at sth./doing sth.擅长某事/做某事

示例: We are good at English.

16. It takes sb. some time to do sth.某人花多少时间做某事

示例: It took me more than a year to learn to draw a beautiful horse in five minutes.

17. sb. spends some time/money on sth.某事花了某人多少时间/金钱

示例: Jim spent 1000 yuan on the bike.

18. begin/start with sth. 开始做某事

示例: The started the meeting with a song.

19. be going to do sth. 打算做某事

示例: We are going to study in Japan.

20. thank sb. for sth./doing sth.感谢某人做某事

示例: Thank you for your help.

Thank you for helping me.

21. What ……for? 为什么

示例: What do you learn English for?

22. How/ what about doing sth.?做某事怎么样?

示例: How about going fishing?

23. have to do sth.不得不做某事

示例: I have to go home now.

24. had better do sth. 最好做某事

示例: You’d better study hard at English.

25. help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事

示例: Lucy often helps Lily to wash her clothes.

26. make it +时间把时间定在几点

示例: Let’s make it 8:30.

27. take sb. to sp带某人到某地

示例: Mr. Wang will take us to the Summer Palace next Sunday.

28. have nothing to do (with sb)与某人没有关系

示例: That has nothing to do with me.


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