初中英语听力常考重难点词汇汇总

分类:中学教育 时间:2020-03-31

1.律师客户类常用的单词和短语:

lawsuit[诉论(案件)], agent(代理人,代理商), court,lawyer, higher court, sue(控告,起诉), illegal, appeal to, law,etc.

2.家庭成员类常用的单词和短语:

niece, nephew, cousin, husband, father,mother, brother, sister, uncle, aunt, wife,etc.

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3.警察和市民类常用的单词有:

license,fine, police,speeding(超速行驶),traffic light, ticket,etc.

4.老师或学校工作人员和学生类常用的单词和短语:

teacher,student,oral/written exam, test,quiz, mark, grade, score, term, semester, exam, pass, fail, subject, termpaper, homework,scholarship(奖学金), campus(校园), credit(学分),dormitory(宿舍), library, overdue(过期的), renew(续借), etc.

5.医生和病人类常用的单词和短语:

doctor, surgeon, dentist, physician,patient, fever, cold, cough, headache, injection(注射), prescription(药方、处方), asore throat(喉咙痛), pill, tablet, ward(病房), operation, X-ray, emergency, etc.

6.顾客与营业员类常用的单词和短语

shop assistant, salesgirl, saleswoman,customer, shopper, sale, reduction(减价), bargain,fashion, receipt, cashier( 出纳), department, store, supermarket,by credit card, in cash, etc.

7.邮局职员和顾客类常用的单词和短语:

postman, postcard, telegram, zip code(邮政编码),postage, regular letter, deliver, special delivery(限时专送),registered letter(挂号信), parcel, mail, post, sort, mailbox,etc.

8.银行职员和顾客类常用的单词和短语:

client(委托人、顾客),teller「(银行)出纳员)」, deposit(存款),withdraw(取款), loan(贷款), currency(货币), interest(利息), credit card(信用卡), cashacheck(把支票兑换成现金), open an account(开户),etc.

9.餐厅服务员和顾客类常用的单词和词组有:

waiter/waitress, steak, ham, salad, soup,coffee, juice, hamburger, change(零钱), buffet(自助餐), bar, cafeteria(自助餐厅), order, pay a bill, for sale, on sale, market price, discount,order, tip, shop-assistant, selling season, one price, shopping hour,etc.

10.机场工作人员和顾客类常用的单词和短语:

stewardess, reservation, passport, thecustoms, visa, boarding card(登机牌), ticket, confirm one's flight(确认航班), check in,safety belt, articles, entry visa, transit passenger,etc.

11.酒店工作人员和顾客类常用的单词和短语:

reception desk(旅馆的接待处),laundry(洗衣), reserve a room(预定房间), check in at a hotel(办理人住手续), check out(结账离开),etc.

12.维修和顾客类常用的单词和短语:

electrician, switch, radio, recorder, TVset, carpenter, repairman, air conditioner, heater(加热的人,加热器), washingmachine, refrigeratttor/fridge, fix, garage,etc.


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