1.动词+宾语+不定式(to do)
常见动词：advise，allow，believe，cause，challenge，compel，declare，encourage，forbid，force， find，hire，induce，instruct，invite，like，order，permit，persuade，remind，request，require，select，send，suppose，tell，train，urge
如：We believe him to be guilty.我们相信他是有罪的。
2.to + be 的不定式结构，作补语的动词
常见动词：Acknowledge, believe, consider, think, declare(声称), discover, fancy(设想), feel, find, guess, judge, imagine, know, prove, see(理解), show, suppose, take(以为),understand
如：We consider Tom to be one of the best students in our class.我们认为汤姆是班上最好的学生之一。
3.to be +形容词
常见动词：Seem, appear, be said, be supposed, be believed, be thought, be known, be reported, hope, wish, desire, want, plan, expect, mean…
如：The book is believed to be uninteresting.人们认为这本书没什么意思。
4.there be+不定式
常见动词：believe,expect,intend,like,love,mean,prefer,want,wish,undrstand
如：We didn't expect there to be so many people there.我们没料到会有那么多人在哪里。
有些动词需用as 短语做补语，如regard,think believe,take,consider.
如：Mary took him as her father.玛丽把他当作自己的父亲。
