英语关系代词常用that不用which的情况

分类:中学教育 时间:2020-09-15

关系代词有主格、宾格和属格(所有格)之分,并有指人与指物之分。that的用法最广,that 可指人也可指物。那么让我们来看一下英语关系代词常用that不用which的情况有哪些

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1.先行词为不定代词all,little,few,much,anything,everything, nothing, something等时。

如:I will do all (that) I can to help you.我会尽力帮你的。

2.先行词被序数词、形容词最高级或the only, the very等所修饰或其本身就是序数词﹑形容词最高级时。

如:He was the only person that joined the army in his village that year.他是当年村里唯一参军的人。

3.先行词既有人,又有物时

如:They talked about the people and the things (that)they remembered in the school.他们谈论他们在学校里记得的人和事。

4.当主句是以who 或which开头的疑问句时,定语从句用that 引导,避免重复。

如:Who is the boy that was here just now?刚才在这里的那个男孩是谁?

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