jump用作及物动词时,意为“使...跳跃,使...惊起”,着重从地面、其他表面或地点跳起,可指往高处跳,也可指往低处跳,还可指跳过什么;强调的是猛然跳起或跳跃的动作,其后接名词、代词或反身代词作宾语,可用于被动结构。下面让我们来具体看一下jump的用法有哪些吧。
1.跳;跃;跳跃
如:The children were jumping up and down with excitement.
孩子们兴奋得跳来跳去。
2.跳过;跃过;跨越
如:Can you jump that gate?
你能跳过那篱笆门吗?
3.快速移动;突然移动
如:She jumped up and ran out of the room.
她蓦地跳起来跑出房间。
4.(因吃惊、害怕或激动而)猛地一动,突然一跳
如:A loud bang made me jump.
砰的一声巨响吓我一跳。
5.突升;猛涨;激增
如:Prices jumped by 60% last year.
去年,物价暴涨60%。
6.突然改变,突然转换(话题、题目)
如:I couldn't follow the talk because he kept jumping about from one topic to another.
我听不明白他的讲话,他老是转换话题。
7. 略去;略过;跳过
如:You seem to have jumped several steps in the argument.
你在论证中似乎略去了好几个步骤。
8.突然袭击(某人);猛地扑向(某人)
如:The thieves jumped him in a dark alleyway.
一伙盗贼在一条漆黑的小巷里突然扑向他。